A Christmas Road Race in Tropico

This intriguing headline appeared in the December 22, 1914, issue of the Pomona Daily Review. The “Tropico Speed Contest” was an amateur road race held on Christmas morning in Tropico, California, and it took place on a two-mile course with many sharp turns, including a hairpin turn at “San Fernando Road and the Pacific Electric Tracks.” In the days leading up to the affair, the drivers hyped it by promising a thrilling performance and declaring that they were “out for blood.”

The main event was a free-for-all with a $100 purse, and a drawing was held to determine numbers and places. The distance was 20 laps, or 40 miles, and this list of cars and drivers was printed in the Los Angeles Evening Express, albeit with a number of typos.

There was also a 30-mile motorcycle race, and a 20-mile race for lightweight cycle cars. The entrants for the cycle car race were as follows:

This photo of Les Rawson, driver of the #17 Christie, being supervised by one Lucille King was also published, but with no explanation as to the identity of Miss King.

There were two additional exhibition races that were referred to as “freak” races. The first of these was a race between two rival jitney bus drivers to settle the question of superiority once and for all. The following comic strip by Gale at the L. A. Times, titled “Mr. T. Wad Certainly Opened Up His Jitney Bus at Tropico!” was published the day before the race.

The other was a race for automobiles considered “antediluvian,” or ancient. One entrant in that race, 73-year-old Tom Morris, declared that he would be taking the turns “wide open.” The Los Angeles Times noted that “wide open” meant fifteen miles per hour provided the racer showed an unexpected burst of speed. Here is a photo of Morris with his automobile, a 1901 Peerless.

Women were not allowed to drive in the race, but some women did enter their cars with a “brother, sweetheart, or friend” driving. Those women were Adele Martin, Helen Holmes, and Jeanne Warden, and it was reported that both Martin and Warden were personally tuning and stripping their cars as well as plotting strategy for the course. One article referred to Holmes as an actress, and there was an actress by that name born in 1893 according to IMDB.

The winner of the cycle car race was H. Lindley in a Mercedes, but the winner of the main event was a druggist named Waldo Throop. Throop had been a sprinter at USC and was among the fastest in the country in 1910, running the 100 in 9.8 seconds. At Tropico, he won the purse and bragging rights in a Ford with a time of 50:15 4-5. R. Dorney drove a Studebaker to second place 40 seconds later, and third place went to G. Pulliam in Helen Holme’s Studebaker, just 21 seconds behind Dorney. There was some controversy as that third-place finish was protested by A. Austria who claimed his Knox was leading Pulliam’s Studebaker at the checkered flag. Also, the driver in the headline at the top of this story, Earl Pitts, claimed he passed 22 of the 24 machines and should have placed.

Waldo Throop is pictured below, the man on the right, and then again in his winning Ford:

This photo is of Helen Holmes in the third-place Studebaker:

There was one crash involving a Buick, but no serious injuries, so the race was a success all the way around. The second annual Tropico race was held on Thanksgiving Day the following year, but a third was not to be. There was no report of why the race was discontinued, but there was a war going on, and then Tropico ceased to exist a few years later when it consolidated with Glendale in 1918. Whatever the reason, it was likely a great disappointment to the thousands of spectators that spent that Christmas Day in 1914 taking in the excitement of the speed, rivalries, and hairpin turns at the Tropico races.

Merry Christmas!

1925 Detroit Motor News Cover

Sources:

“Bill Throop Had Merely a Rebuilt Ford but Ran Like Sin and a Victory Scored.” Ventura Weekly Post and Democrat, 1 January 1915, p. 1.

“Nineteen-Year-Old Boy Does ‘100’ in 8 4-5 Seconds.” Passaic Daily News, 5 October 1910, p. 4.

“Old Car Enters Tropico Race.” Los Angeles Times, 22 December 1914, p. 25.

“Pomona Driver Says Tropico Auto Race Was Unjustly Judged.” 26 December 1914, p. 1.

“Pomona Driver Will Enter Christmas Race.” Pomona Daily Review, 22 December 1914, p. 9.

“Races Again at Tropico.” Pomona Daily Review, 9 November 1915, p. 2.

“Tropico Has Gone Speed Crazy.” Los Angeles Times, 24 December 1914, p. 24.

“Tropico is Busy for Speed Event.” Los Angeles Evening Express, 23 December 1914, p. 4.

“Tropico Ready for Auto Race Set for Tomorrow.” Los Angeles Evening Express, 24 December 1914, p. 3.

“Tropico Road Race Success.” Los Angeles Times, 26 December 1914, p. 6.

“Waldo Throop Wins Tropico Road Race.” San Francisco Examiner, 26 December 1914, p. 14.

Ralph Mulford and the Slowest Indy 500

There were many different automobile companies that incorporated the name “Cleveland” into their title. One of these was the Cleveland Automobile Company, maker of the Cleveland Six and the subject of this 1926 advertisement for a Daytona Beach demonstration, which features a famous racer of the day by the name of Ralph Mulford:

Mulford was named to the Auto Racing Hall of Fame (now the Indianapolis Motor Speedway Hall of Fame) in 1954 along with Eddie Rickenbacker, putting him in very good company. During the course of his career, he racked up American Automobile Association championships and wins in the famed Vanderbilt Cup and Elgin road races. He also participated in hill climbing events and set records “climbing to the clouds” at places like Pikes Peak and Mt. Washington.

Mulford took part in the first Indianapolis 500 in 1911 as well as every Indy 500 race through the 1922 contest (there were no races in 1917 and 1918 due to World War I). He drove a Knox in the 1912 contest, and his finish that year makes for an interesting story. He was “tickled to death” with the six-cylinder Knox, but experienced engine trouble the day of the elimination trials in the form of a cracked cylinder. While the repaired motor was being reassembled in semidarkness, two springs were left out of the clutch. The slipping clutch made winning out of the question, but prize money was being paid to the top ten spots. Tenth place received $1,200, a not insignificant amount in 1912, but race officials were sticklers that Mulford had to actually finish the race in order to claim the prize.

By the time Mulford pulled into the pit for gasoline and an engine readjustment, the stands were empty and the guy in the timer stand was focusing his attention on a chicken sandwich. The starter, a man named Wagner, was the lone figure on the track and apparently could not get his hands on any chicken because he was reported to have said, “This is a farce. Mulford is taking his time and might be on the track a week. I want to eat.” Upon learning that he would need to drive through the gloom and finish the final 21 laps if he was going to get paid, Mulford and his mechanic, who was required to ride in the race car at that time, crawled back in with a box of food and some cigarettes. They alternated between munching sandwiches and smoking cancer sticks while they finished the race, and it took them a total of nearly nine hours to do so, two hours and 31 minutes behind the winner.

When Mulford passed away in 1973 at the age of 87, he was thought to be the last surviving driver of the inaugural Indy 500. He still holds the record for the slowest finish thanks to that 1912 race.

Sources:

“Aftermath at Indianapolis.” Los Angeles Sunday Times, 2 Jun 1912, p. 2-VII.

“Chandler Makes New Record on Climb to the Clouds.” Monrovia Daily News, 1 Dec 1923, p. 2.

“‘Depalma Luck’ Loses Big Race.” Indianapolis Star, 31 May 1912, p. 13.

“Famous Auto Racer is Tampa Visitor.” Tampa Tribune, 27 Jun 1926, p. 2-D.

“Famous Race Driver to Pilot Stock Car at Daytona Beach.” Cocoa Tribune, 4 Jun 1926, p.

“Four Named to Auto Racing’s Hall of Fame.” Daily Argus Leader, 23 Jan 1954, p. 3.

“Officials Recheck Speedway Racers.” Indianapolis News, 31 May 1912, p. 21.

“Ralph K. Mulford, Former Auto Racer.” Asbury Park Evening Press, 26 Oct 1973, p. 19.

“Ralph Mulford and His New Six Cylinder Knox.” Portland Sunday Telegram, 26 May 1912, p. 8.